Rotary In The World
Rotary started in 1905 as Attorney
Paul Harris and three of his friends -Coal Merchant Silvester Schile, Mining
Engineer Gustavus Loehr and Merchant Tailor Hiram Shorye- came together in the
evenings and developed ideas.
In these initial meetings, they intended
to help each other feel less alone, know each other, establish good relations
and help with each others’ personal development.
In fact, there was great diversity
among these four initial members of Rotary in terms of nationality and
religious beliefs. These were people of British, German, Swedish and Irish
origin who had migrated to the US. In terms of religious beliefs, they were
Protestant, Catholic and Jewish.
Accordingly, Rotary’s future
principle of embracing all regardless of race, religion, language and gender
came to formation automatically.
The Chicago Rotary Club was
founded on February 23, 1905 with the addition of Printer Harry Ruggles and
Real Estate Broker Will Jenson to this group.
Schile was elected the first
President of the Club. Paul Harris, who first came up with the idea of a club
would become president only two years later.
This first Rotary Club created by
these six people was founded for friendship, fellowship, mutual assistance.
Since the meeting were held in
each member’s office, members suggested the word ‘Rotary’, which in English
means rotation around a main axis, as a name for the Club.
Rotary, in essence, is the
largest non-governmental organization in the world where more than 1.2 million
members, who are professionals and executives from different professions, come
together to exchange ideas and experiences and to start, join or contribute to
social responsibility projects of various sizes.
Internationally renowned
for its Polio project which eradicated the disease from the face of earth,
Rotary International has many donors and contributors. Bill Gates, who has
donated USD 300 million to the project to end Polio, is one of these
supporters.